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Perseverative Cognition
Perseverative cognition 〔Brosschot, J.F., Pieper, S. & Thayer J.F. (2005) Expanding Stress Theory: Prolonged Activation And Perseverative Cognition. ''Psychoneuroendocrinology'', 30(10):1043-9.〕〔Brosschot, J.F, Gerin, W. & Thayer, J.F. (2006) Worry and health: the perseverative cognition hypothesis. ''Journal of Psychosomatic Research'', 60, 113-12.〕 is a collective term in scientific psychology for continuous thinking about negative events in the past or in the future (e.g. worry, rumination, brooding, but also mind wandering about negative topics 〔Ottaviani, C., Shapiro, D., Couyoumdjian, A.(2013) Flexibility as the key for somatic health: From mind wandering to perseverative cognition. ''Biological Psychology,'' 94(1), 38-43.〕). The psychological concept of perseverative cognition helps to explain how psychological stress, such as work stress and marital stress, leads to disease, such as cardiovascular disease. Perseverative cognition may partly be unconscious. In 2013, the term perseverative cognition was included in (the Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine ) 〔Brosschot J.F., Verkuil B. & Thayer J.F. (2013), Perseverative Cognition. In: Gellman M.D., Turner J.R. (Red.) ''Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine''. Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag. 1457-1458.〕
==The 'perseverative cognition hypothesis'==
The ''‘perseverative cognition hypothesis’'' 〔 holds that stressful events cannot affect one's health, unless they worry about these stressful events. It proposes that perseverative thoughts could be a mediator of the detrimental effects of stress on one's health. Since its publication scientific evidence for this hypothesis has been accumulating.〔Verkuil B., Brosschot J.F., Gebhardt W.A. & Thayer J.F. (2010), When worries make you sick: A review of perseverative cognition, the default stress response and somatic health., ''Journal of Experimental Psychopathology'' 1: 87-118.〕
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